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Class C Commercial Driver's License The commercial driver's license (CDL) provides a wide selection of vehicles and trucking jobs. From recreational vehicles and buses to passenger vans, as well as hazardous transport vehicles it is one of the most versatile CDLs on the market. You can drive straight trucks, box truck dump trucks, buses and other vehicles that carry 16 or more passengers including the driver. Passenger Vehicles New York drivers can choose from a wide range of classes. These classes cater to different driving needs and vehicle types. No matter if you're hoping to cruise down Broadway in your dad's 1986 Toyota Corolla or pilot a semi through the Adirondacks knowing the meaning of each class is essential. The class C non CDL license is perfect for those who want to drive passenger cars like sedans or station wagons. This license allows you to drive a single car with an GVWR of up to 26,001 pounds. You can also tow vehicles that have the maximum trailer weight of 10,000 pounds. Drivers can add endorsements to a class C license in order to increase their employment opportunities. These endorsements include passenger (P) tanks (T) and hazardous materials (H). These endorsements are usually added by passing additional knowledge tests as well as specific tests for skills. The maximum number of passengers that can be carried in a passenger vehicle with a class C non CDL license is 16, including the driver. Drivers must also limit the number of underage passengers they transport to one unless the passengers being transported are family members of the immediate family or over 18. Teen drivers who hold a class C driver's license and are not yet 18 must always have a parent present in the vehicle. To be qualified for a non-CDL class C license, you must be 18 years old or older and pass a medical exam. You must also meet federal requirements if you are planning to drive on the interstate or transport hazardous materials. A class M license is available to those who want to drive motorcycles or mopeds. It is only available for drivers in junior years, and is only valid in New York. Drivers with a class-M driver's license are only allowed to operate motorbikes and other motorized two-wheel vehicles. New York teens must complete an education course and record practice hours before they can get their class M license. prawo jazdy a1 may have limitations, such as the driver being prohibited from transporting anyone under 21 and not driving from 11 p.m. to 6 a.m. Combination Vehicles If your job requires you to operate a combination vehicle Class C is the license for you. It allows you to operate vehicles with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,001 pounds or more with trailer(s) weighing 10,000 pounds or less. This includes passenger vans as well as small hazmat vehicles, and some delivery trucks. You can also drive a school bus as long as you have the necessary endorsements and passes the medical tests and background checks required for that type of vehicle. Many states have additional rules and regulations that are applicable to drivers with this license class, for example, a requirement that you keep a log book that shows the number of hours you've driven and the types of cargo you're transporting. Failure to keep the log book could result in fines, and possibly the possibility of a CDL suspension. You may need an over-sized load permit if your cargo exceeds certain limits. To get a Class C License You must be at least 18 years of age. To be able to upgrade to a higher-level CDL you must be able to pass the knowledge and competence tests for the category and complete any training required or on-the-job training. You must be 21 years old to drive across state lines or transport dangerous materials. To qualify for a class C license you must pass a medical exam and go through an background check that includes a criminal record search. You must also pass the drug test. Some states may require you to complete driver's education classes or attend truck safety courses before they can issue a CDL. In addition to these conditions, there are other requirements you must meet in order to operate commercial vehicles with the class C license. Some of these restrictions are based on age and others are determined by the type of vehicle or number of passengers you're bringing. Certain states do not permit non-family members under the age of 21 to travel with you while others limit their number to one. Some endorsements that you can add to your class C license include the P-passenger endorsement as well as the T-double or triple trailer endorsement for California and the H-hazardous substances endorsement. These endorsements are typically added after passing a knowledge test, and sometimes a test of skills. Towing Vehicles A category C + E licence is one of the most comprehensive HGV licences that you can obtain that allows drivers to operate a range of large vehicles and trailers. This includes both single and double-trailer trucks with a an maximum authorised weight (MAM) of up to 8,250kg. This permits drivers to drive articulated vehicles such as lorries, coaches and drawbar-based vehicles known as tipper or artic trucks. As well as passenger cars and trucks drivers who have the category C license are able to operate small commercial vehicles, such as dump trucks, vans and straight or box trucks. If they possess the required endorsements, they may also operate buses that can carry 16 passengers or more for hire, as and vehicles that transport dangerous materials. Tow truck operators are another type of driver who requires a category C licence. Tow truck operators typically employ tow trucks with a GVWR less than 26,001 pounds. They are able to tow other vehicles so long as the vehicle's GVWR is less or equal to the towtruck. If the tow truck has a GVWR over 26,001 pounds or the driver is planning to transport dangerous material, then they will need a higher-level CDL. There are two levels of tow truck operators' licenses that are level 1 and 2. Level 2 certification requires at least one year experience as the driver of a vehicle. This certification is required to operate tow vehicles that exceed 10,000 pounds GVWR, even if they aren't towing or carrying passengers in exchange for compensation. Drivers with an a Category C license can also get an additional license called a T endorsement. This permits them to drive double or triple-trailer vehicles. They must be able to pass a written and a practical test as in addition to an assessment of their driving abilities. This is an optional extra to the category C license, and some employers only require their drivers to possess T licences for specific tasks. Some drivers opt to have it to enhance their chances in the industry and demonstrate that they are capable of operating more sophisticated vehicles. Hazardous Materials You will need a Class C commercial license to operate any vehicle that is able to carry 16 or more people, including the driver. HazMat vehicles are included in this category as well. In addition to passenger vans and small HAZMAT vehicles, this category includes vehicles used for general transportation of freight and trucks with tanks that are rated. The class C CDL holders must possess an endorsement for tanks and may also be required to pass a hazard materials knowledge test. A hazardous material is a chemical gas, explosive, or other substance that is classified as a dangerous material under 49 CFR Part 172. It is defined as any substance that creates a substantial threat of death, serious injury or property damage that is severe or a significant threat to the safety, health, or welfare of individuals or the environment, and is transported by an alternative vehicle to a rail car, airplane or vessel. Any agency, department, or instrumentality of the United States or a State that transports hazardous material is considered a carrier. The DOT has created specific rules for the transport of hazardous substances. These rules cover requirements for shipping papers, labels, placards and many other subjects. A driver who violates these rules could be charged with a DOT violation that could result in penalties and fines. In order to be eligible for a commercial driver's license class C you must meet the following prerequisites: You must be at least 21 years old age and have a clean driving record to be eligible for a Class C commercial driver's license. You must also be physically able to drive the vehicle you intend to drive. This requires taking a medical exam and passing a drug test. In some cases you may be required to undergo a background check and fingerprinting. You must also satisfy the basic requirements of DOT which include a classroom course as well as on-road training. Certain companies require their drivers to complete special hazardous material training, which can be an additional expense on top of a class-C commercial driver's licence.